Culture of Province of Balochistan

Culture of Balochistan is Rich in Traditions, Arts and Crafts

Baloch culture is opposite to the general perception of it. Though Balochistan is an area of barren lands, deserts and mountains, the Baloch culture is full of traditions, arts and crafts. Balochi embroidery is one of the most popular arts and crafts which are made by the females. Baluchistan is also known for its tribes and festivals. Another distinct feature of Baloch culture is the storytelling tradition. Poets and story tellers are highly respected in Baloch culture. Cultural landscape of Balochistan portrays various ethnic groups. Pashtoon, Brahvi and Balochi ethnic groups are known for their hospitality. Guest is accorded in high esteem and regarded as a blessing from God. Another adorable feature of Balochistan culture is faithfulness and sincerity in all relationships. There is not any place or respect for unfaithful people in prevalent moral order. If fidelity is reciprocated with disloyalty or betrayal it is never forgotten. The tribal chief is called Sardar while head of sub-tribe is known as Malik. Takari or Mir. Baloch cultural day is celebrated on 2nd of March every year and One of the major provinces of Pakistan is Balochistan and it covers the largest area in Pakistan. In Balochistan cultural landscape shows different cultural groups. In Balochistan there are three main families named as Pashtoon, Baloch and Brahvi and they have different languages. But still in their literature, moral orders, beliefs and customs they have similarity, but religion is the major binding factor between them which gives the base for common social orders and unity. People in Balochistan are popular as they consider guests are the blessings of God and famous for their sustainability. In all relations, Balochi are sincere and faithful and there is no respect and place for the unfaithful people. 

Like all the other provinces of Pakistan in the national dress shalwar kameez with distinct additions and modifications are worn in Baloch culture. The people dress up very pleasingly and the same way in all the tribes. Turban is the common headwear of Bloch men along with wide loose shalwar along with knee-long shirts. Females dress consists of a shirt having a big pocket and embroidery and embedded round mirror work in front. A big Dupatta or Chaddar is taken in order to cover the head and shoulders. In Baloch culture marriages are uncommon and unique than in the other provinces of the country. Marriages are according to Islamic principles in presence of a Mullana along with the presence of witnesses. Every member of the family is involved in the marriage; they express their joy and happiness by following the traditions of their culture. Usually marriages are done in young ages but are arranged in early childhood or at birth. There is a very low or negligible ratio of love marriages as this is not appreciated across the culture in all tribes. Usually marriages take place within tribes but at times intra tribal marriages are also conducted. Divorce rate is very low in the Baluchistan as compared to the other provinces of Pakistan because they think is a matter of disrespect for the family and honor of the tribe. Different rituals are celebrated in separate tribes. In some tribes there is a tradition of takings. Valver, it is a sum of money paid by the groom to the family of the bride. Balochi is the foremost language of Balochistan. It is spoken over extensive areas of the province. It is equally rich in poetic and romantic literature. Besides, other languages which are spoken in Balochistan are Brahui and Makrani. Brahui is spoken in Qalat areas while Makrani is spoken in Makrani, the coastal region of Balochistan. Balochi customs and traditions are carried out according to codes imposed by tribal laws. 

These strong traditions and cultural values are important to Baloch people and have allowed them to keep their distinctive ancient cultural identity and way of life with little change to this day. The culture and traditions of the Baloch have historically been adopted down from mother to daughter, and from father to son. It is a land of having a unique and diversified culture which is covered by the love, peace and harmony between the residents of this province. The aroma of the people of Balochistan is to love and to give warmth welcome and a boundless hospitality to their guests. Religion Islam has bound all the people of Balochistan in a very strong bond; they are loveable in spite of being.Conservative. The people of Balochistan are living a very simple life which makes them different from the people of other provinces of Pakistan. The culture of Balochistan is very beautiful and rich. Both religious and social festivals are celebrated by the Baloch people. The religious festivals are same as across the country like Eid-ul-Azha and Eid-ul-Fiter. These religious festivals are celebrated by decorating houses wearing modern dresses cooking special dishes. Baloch culture is full of many social festivals like Sibi festival which has folk music performance, cultural dances, handicrafts stalls, cattle shows and a number of other entertaining activities showing the colorful side of Baloch people. Buzkashi is another festival showing rather enhancing the bravery tactfulness and bravery of the Baloch people. It is celebrated on horse-back by two teams that use their skills to snatch a goat from the each other. Usually Baloch people have meals in the morning and evening. Men and women eat separately. Wheat, millet and rice are a part of the Baloch meal. Meat is also an important part. Sajji is the favorite dish of most people. Sajji is the food eaten with a knife other than that Baloch people usually eat with hands. Milk, butter and vegetables are also a member of Baloch cuisine.